Monday Feb. 1st- Lesson: Roll and Tracking Shots
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Lesson: Roll and Tracking Shots
VIDEO: CLICK TO WATCH
POWERPOINT: CLICK TO READ AND REVIEW
MORE INFORMATION: CLICK TO READ AND REVIEW
LESSON NOTES:
ROLL CAMERA MOVEMENT
Roll
The camera roll is a rotational camera movement that rotates the camera over its side on its long axis. Rolls can be dizzying and unnatural. For this reason, filmmakers use it to disorient the audience or create uneasiness. It’s specific effect makes it a very intentional camera movement that should only be used when wanting to elicit a discomfort in the audience.
Sometimes these effects tie in to a film’s theme, such as in this scene from one of the best Marvel movies, Black Panther. When Killmonger takes the throne, the sense of uneasiness in Wakanda is echoed to the audience through a slow camera roll.
TRACKING CAMERA MOVEMENT
Tracking shot
A tracking shot is any shot that physically moves the camera through the scene for an extended amount of time. Tracking camera movement often follows a traveling subject, though they can be used to simply show off the scene.
Truck camera movement is a type of tracking shot that moves laterally left or right. Truck camera movement has historically been achieved with a dolly tracking camera movement. Modern Steadicams have allow complex shot movements that move the camera in all directions.
Steadicam camera movement has become more prevalent in modern films. Here’s a breakdown of the camera, lenses, and camera movements Roger Deakins used to make 1917 look like a single tracking shot.
Tracking shots can be found in nearly every modern film. Analyzing how your favorite filmmakers use tracking shots will help you become a better filmmaker.
What is a tracking shot? They are really fun to watch, but difficult to film. We’ve put together a list of the best tracking shots of all time.
Then we break down everything you’ll need to consider when blocking and planning a tracking shot in your own projects.
WHAT IS A TRACKING SHOT IN FILM
Let’s chat about tracking shots
Tracking shots have evolved over the years, and the tracking shot definition has been altered alongside advancements in technology and creativity.
Let’s look at the tracking shot definition:
TRACKING SHOT DEFINITION
What is a tracking shot?
A tracking shot is any shot that physically moves the camera through the scene for an extended amount of time. Tracking shots often follow a traveling subject, though they can be used to simply show off the scene.
In the past, tracking was a term reserved specifically for lateral camera movement that almost exclusively took place on dolly tracks. A camera would “track-right” or “track-left”, while forward movement was referred to a ‘push-in’ or ‘dolly-in’ and backward as a ‘dolly-out’.
These terms are still used, but the vocabulary has changed along side technology. A dolly shot is now simply any shot that takes place on a dolly, which means a dolly shot can travel in any direction.
Furthermore, tracking shots can be captured using any means of camera movement including 3-axis gimbals, vest stabilizers, drones, handheld, or any other tool used to physically move the camera body.
What does a tracking shot do?
- Physically moves through the scene
- Often follows a subject or bounces around
- Plays in the edit for an extended amount of time
Keep this tracking shot definition in mind, because it is much more broad than most filmmakers may think, and this limits their creativity.
Tracking camera movement can mean a lot of different things, and it can be alternated during the shot to utilize different means, even computers.
Our list of the best tracking shots?
What makes a great tracking shot? I’d argue three things.
The categories are:
- Setting — Shows off the setting with rich detail
- Character — Make us feel like a particular character in the scene
- Plot — Uses the tracking shot effect to enhance the plot of a story
Some tracking shots may not have tanks or dozens of stunt men, but if they can combine and enhance the different categories outlined above, a tracking shot will multiply its effectiveness by two or three times.
Our list attempts to rank these shots but in truth it will always come down to personal preference and the quality of the entire film.
CLICK TO WATCH THE TOP TEN TRACKING SHOTS OF ALL TIME
- What is a camera roll?
- What is a Truck camera movement?
- What is a Tracking Shot in film?
- What does a Tracking Shot do?